Inflamed gums
Healthy gums are pink. Unhealthy or inflamed gums are often redder, swollen and bleed more easily, for example when brushing or eating. One rule always applies: healthy gums never bleed! The first stage of inflamed gums is called gingivitis; a more advanced stage is called periodontitis.
How inflamed gums develop
The inflammation along the gum line is caused by bacteria in plaque. Plaque is a soft, sticky, barely visible layer of salivary proteins and bacteria (biofilm) on the teeth and molars. Plaque can calcify into tartar, which sticks firmly to the teeth and molars. A new layer of plaque then forms on top, and so on.
Consequences of inflamed gums
The inflammation along the gum line can spread towards the jawbone. As a result, the gum detaches from the teeth and molars. The space that forms is called a deepened pocket. Plaque forms again in the space between the gum and the teeth and molars, causing the inflammation to spread even deeper. The fibres are destroyed by the inflammation and the jawbone is broken down, making the pockets deeper. In the deepened pockets, plaque partly calcifies into tartar. This progressive inflammation with breakdown of fibres and jawbone is called periodontitis. Once the jawbone has been broken down, it cannot recover.
Signs of inflamed gums
Inflamed gums are not always clearly visible. Some signs that can occur are red, soft and swollen gums and/or gums that bleed when brushing. A bad taste or bad breath can also indicate inflamed gums. Inflamed gums rarely cause pain.
Preventing and curing inflamed gums
Inflamed gums can be prevented and cured. Good oral hygiene is important for this. Bleeding gums mean there is inflammation. Do not ignore this signal, but take action to make your gums healthy again. Plaque causes inflamed gums, so it is important to keep your mouth clean. Aids for keeping your mouth clean include: an (electric) toothbrush, toothpaste, toothpicks, floss, interdental brushes, gauze and/or a tongue scraper (also very handy if you have eaten garlic). Always consult us about which aids are most suitable for you.
How much does this treatment cost?
Advanced gum inflammation: periodontitis
Between the teeth and the gums there is a space called the pocket. Healthy pockets are shallow and do not bleed. Gum inflammation can spread deeper towards the jawbone around the teeth and molars. The pockets can then deepen due to bone loss around the roots of a tooth or molar. At that point it is called periodontitis: an advanced inflammation of the gums and supporting tissues around a tooth.
A look inside the practice
Patient experiences
Our patients' experiences
Our team
“We are a driven group of talented care providers. We understand that a healthy, pain-free mouth and fresh smile have a huge impact on your quality of life and appearance.”
Frequently asked questions
How long do inflamed gums last?
This can usually be resolved within a few weeks. Healing is faster with good brushing and cleaning between the teeth.
How dangerous are inflamed gums?
Inflamed gums do not have to be dangerous, provided you do something about it. Without treatment, the inflammation can get worse or even become chronic.
What do inflamed gums look like?
Unhealthy or inflamed gums are often redder, swollen and bleed more easily, for example when brushing or eating.
What is the difference between periodontitis and gingivitis?
Gingivitis is the first stage of inflamed gums and occurs along the gum line. If this inflammation is not treated in time, it can progress to periodontitis, an advanced stage that lies deeper in the gums. Want to know exactly what the differences are? Read more about the difference between gingivitis and periodontitis.
Getting here
Loef Mondzorg
Our dental practice at Weena 91 is easy to reach, right in the centre of Rotterdam and within walking distance of Rotterdam Central Station. Thanks to this central location, the practice is easily accessible by public transport: several train, metro, tram and bus lines stop close to the Weena, including metro lines B, D and E. From Rotterdam Central Station you will be at the practice within a few minutes, making it ideal for residents of Rotterdam as well as patients from surrounding towns.
The practice is also easy to reach by car via the main roads into the city centre, with parking facilities nearby. This means Loef Mondzorg combines a central location with excellent accessibility, both by public transport and by car.
Rotterdam City Centre location
- Weena 91, 3013 CH Rotterdam
- 010 200 4815
- info@loefmondzorg.nl
- KVK 82679282
Opening hours Open now · today until 17:00
- Monday 08:00 – 17:00
- Tuesday 08:00 – 21:00
- Wednesday 08:00 – 17:00
- Thursday 08:00 – 17:00
- Friday 08:00 – 17:00
- Saturday 09:00 – 16:00
- Sunday Closed
Also open on Tuesday evenings until 21:00 — easy to combine your visit with work.
Register
Register as a new patient
Our team of dedicated care providers knows how important a healthy, pain-free mouth and a radiant smile are for your quality of life and self-confidence. Curious about our practice? Register and come and visit us. We are happy to guide you through the world of dental care and explain everything clearly with helpful instruction videos.
Emergencies
Do you urgently need a dentist in Rotterdam? Call us directly on the emergency number below and we will help you the same day with acute complaints and emergencies. 010 200 4815
·
Open now · today until 17:00